Illumination Options for Backpacking Adventures

When venturing into the wilderness for backpacking adventures, adequate illumination is a fundamental consideration. Proper lighting ensures safety, helps you navigate the trails, set up camp, and enjoy your surroundings after dark. In this guide, we'll explore the various illumination options available for backpackers, ranging from traditional to modern, and help you make informed choices for your next outdoor expedition.

Proper illumination for backpacking:

Proper lighting ensures safety, helps you navigate the trails, set up camp, and enjoy your surroundings after dark. In this guide, we'll explore the various illumination options available for backpackers, ranging from traditional to modern, and help you make informed choices for your next outdoor expedition.

1. Headlamps:

Headlamps are a backpacker's best friend. They offer hands-free illumination, making them incredibly practical for tasks like cooking, setting up camp, or reading at night. Key features to consider include brightness settings, battery life, weight, and water resistance. Many modern headlamps are rechargeable, which can save weight and reduce waste from disposable batteries.

1. Flashlights:

Flashlights provide a concentrated beam of light and are useful for longer-reaching visibility. They come in various sizes and can be handheld or attached to your backpack or gear. Consider LED flashlights for their energy efficiency and durability.

1. Lanterns:

Lanterns are ideal for illuminating larger areas, such as a campsite. They come in traditional fuel-burning versions and battery-powered LED models. LED lanterns are safer, more convenient, and eco-friendly. Look for models with adjustable brightness levels and hanging hooks for versatility.

1. Solar-Powered Lights:

Solar-powered lanterns and charging devices have become popular among backpackers. They harness the sun's energy during the day and provide light at night. These lights are eco-friendly and can be an excellent backup source of power for other devices.

1. Candles and Campfires:

In some situations, a traditional campfire or candle can provide both illumination and warmth. However, these options should be used with caution due to the fire risk and environmental impact.

1. Chemical Light Sticks:

Chemical light sticks are lightweight, waterproof, and don't rely on batteries. They're a useful backup option and can serve as markers or signal devices in emergencies.

1. GPS and Smartphone Apps:

Modern backpackers often rely on GPS devices and smartphone apps that offer map navigation with built-in flashlight features. While not primary light sources, they can be handy for quick tasks.

1. Bioluminescent Organisms:

In some natural environments, you may encounter bioluminescent organisms like fireflies or certain types of mushrooms that emit natural light. While not a source of illumination you can control, they can add a touch of magic to your backpacking experience.

1. Consider Red Light:

Red light doesn't disturb your night vision as much as white light does, making it suitable for stargazing and preserving your ability to see in the dark.

Conclusion

Selecting the right illumination options for backpacking is essential for safety, convenience, and enhancing your overall outdoor experience. Your choice should depend on your specific needs, the type of terrain you'll be navigating, and your personal preferences. Always carry backup lighting sources and extra batteries or power banks to ensure you're prepared. By having the right lighting tools at your disposal, you can confidently embark on your backpacking adventures, whether you're exploring the trails during the day or settling into your campsite at night.

Essential Considerations for Responsible Backpacking: Permits, Dogs, Campsites, Food Storage, and Fire Regulations

Backpacking is a rewarding way to explore the great outdoors, but it comes with responsibilities. To ensure your safety, protect the environment, and respect local regulations, it's crucial to be informed about permits, rules for bringing dogs, campsite selection, food storage, and fire usage. In this guide, we will discuss these important aspects of responsible backpacking.

1. Permits:

Before embarking on a backpacking trip, research and obtain any necessary permits. These permits are typically required to manage visitor numbers, protect fragile ecosystems, and ensure safety. They can vary depending on the location and activity, such as camping, hiking, or fishing. Check with local authorities or park services for permit requirements and application processes.

1. Bringing Dogs:

Bringing your dog on a backpacking trip can be a rewarding experience, but it comes with responsibilities:

• Check Regulations: Be aware of the specific rules and regulations regarding dogs in the area you plan to visit. Some places may not allow dogs at all, while others may have designated dog-friendly areas.

• Leash and Control: If dogs are permitted, ensure your dog is kept on a leash at all times. Be considerate of other hikers and wildlife.

• Leave No Trace: Clean up after your dog and pack out waste. Many outdoor areas require you to carry out dog waste in sealed bags.

1. Campsite Selection:

Responsible campsite selection is crucial for minimizing your impact on the environment:

• Follow Regulations: Comply with designated camping areas and rules set by park authorities.

• Distance from Water: Camp at least 200 feet away from lakes, rivers, and streams to protect water quality and aquatic ecosystems.

• Leave No Trace: Follow Leave No Trace principles, which include camping in established sites when available, choosing durable surfaces, and minimizing campfire impact.

1. Food Storage Requirements:

Proper food storage is essential for your safety and to prevent wildlife from becoming accustomed to human food:

• Bear-Resistant Containers: In bear country, use approved bear-resistant containers to store your food, cooking equipment, and scented items.

• Hang Food: If bear-resistant containers are not available, learn to hang your food properly using bear bags or other approved methods to keep it out of reach of wildlife.

1. The Use of Fire:

Campfires can be enjoyable, but they also pose risks to the environment and can be prohibited in some areas:

• Check Regulations: Verify whether fires are allowed at your chosen camping location. Some areas have fire bans, especially during dry seasons.

• Use Camp Stoves: Consider using a camp stove for cooking instead of making open fires. They are more fuel-efficient and have a lower impact on the environment.

• Fire Rings and Pits: If fires are allowed, use established fire rings or pits, and keep fires small.

Conclusion

Responsible backpacking involves adhering to regulations, respecting the environment, and ensuring your safety and that of others. Be diligent in researching and obtaining any necessary permits, follow the rules for bringing dogs, carefully select your campsites, store your food properly to prevent wildlife conflicts, and use fires responsibly where permitted. By doing so, you can enjoy the natural beauty of the wilderness while leaving minimal impact and contributing to the preservation of these precious outdoor spaces for future generations

Responsible Camping and Outdoor Ethics: Choosing Campsites, Leave No Trace, and Wildlife Interaction

Camping in the great outdoors is a wonderful way to connect with nature, but it comes with responsibilities. To minimize your impact on the environment, ensure your safety, and respect the wildlife that calls these places home, it's essential to adhere to principles of responsible camping and outdoor ethics. In this guide, we will discuss key aspects of these principles, including selecting campsites, maintaining cleanliness, practicing Leave No Trace, disposing of waste, displaying proper trail and camp behavior, and interacting with wildlife.

1. Choosing a Campsite:

• Follow Regulations: Adhere to any rules or regulations set by park authorities or land managers regarding camping zones and designated campsites.

• Durable Surfaces: Camp on durable surfaces like established campsites, rock, or gravel to minimize soil erosion and damage to fragile ecosystems.

• Distance from Water: Camp at least 200 feet away from lakes, rivers, and streams to protect water quality and aquatic life.

• Terrain Consideration: Choose flat and level terrain to ensure safety and comfort. Avoid slopes and depressions where water may accumulate.

2. Keeping a Clean Camp:

• Pack It In, Pack It Out: Follow the "Leave No Trace" principle by carrying out all trash, leftover food, and litter. Dispose of it properly in designated receptacles or take it home with you.

• Waste Management: Use a portable toilet or follow established practices for disposing of human waste. Do not leave toilet paper or waste behind.

• Food Storage: Store food and scented items in bear-resistant containers or follow approved methods to keep wildlife away from your camp.

3. Leave No Trace Behind:

• Minimize Impact: Avoid altering the natural environment. Do not pick plants, disturb wildlife, or create new trails or fire rings.

• Campfire Impact: If fires are allowed, use established fire rings or pits, and keep fires small. Use a camp stove for cooking whenever possible.

• Respect Quiet Hours: Be mindful of other campers and maintain a quiet atmosphere during established quiet hours.

4. Disposing of Garbage and Waste:

• Recycle and Compost: Separate recyclables and compostables from regular trash and dispose of them properly in designated bins.

• Packaging: Minimize packaging by repackaging food into reusable containers before your trip.

• Reduce Single-Use Items: Opt for reusable camping gear and utensils to reduce waste generation.

5. Proper Trail and Camp Behavior:

• Stay on Trails: Stick to established trails to prevent soil erosion and habitat disturbance.

• Keep Noise Levels Down: Maintain a quiet and respectful atmosphere to avoid disturbing wildlife and other campers.

• Respect Other Campers: Give fellow campers space and privacy. Keep noise levels low during quiet hours.

6. Interacting with Wildlife:

• Observe from a Distance: Do not approach or feed wildlife. Use binoculars or a telephoto lens to observe animals from a safe distance.

• Secure Food: Prevent wildlife encounters by properly storing food and scented items. Never leave food unattended.

Conclusion

Responsible camping and outdoor ethics are vital to preserving the beauty of natural landscapes, ensuring safety, and respecting the wildlife that inhabits these areas. By choosing campsites wisely, keeping them clean, following Leave No Trace principles, disposing of waste properly, displaying appropriate trail and camp behavior, and interacting with wildlife from a respectful distance, you contribute to conserving these pristine environments and promoting a positive outdoor experience for all. Remember, we are merely guests in these natural wonders, and our actions can have a lasting impact.

Choosing and Packing Your Backpack: Essentials for a Successful Adventure

Choosing and packing your backpack is a critical step in preparing for outdoor adventures, whether you're embarking on a multi-day hike, a camping trip, or a backpacking expedition. A well-selected and properly packed backpack can mean the difference between an enjoyable journey and a burdensome struggle. In this guide, we'll explore the key considerations for choosing the right backpack and expert tips on how to pack it efficiently.

Choosing the Right Backpack:

1. Purpose and Trip Length: Determine the primary purpose of your trip and its duration. Different activities and trip lengths require specific types and sizes of backpacks. A daypack suffices for short day hikes, while a larger backpack with more features is necessary for multi-day adventures.

2. Capacity: Backpack capacity is measured in liters or cubic inches and should align with the length of your trip. Here's a rough guideline:

• Daypacks: 15-30 liters (900-1,800 cubic inches)

• Weekend trips: 40-50 liters (2,400-3,000 cubic inches)

• Multi-day trips: 60-80 liters (3,600-4,800 cubic inches)

• Extended expeditions: 80+ liters (4,800+ cubic inches)

3. Fit: Proper fit is crucial for comfort and load distribution. Try on different backpacks to find one that fits your body type. Pay attention to the following:

• Torso length: Ensure the pack matches your torso length.

• Hip belt: It should sit comfortably on your hips, bearing most of the weight.

• Straps and adjustments: Make sure the straps are adjustable and can be customized to your body shape.

4. Features: Consider the features you need, such as pockets, compartments, hydration reservoir sleeves, and attachment points for gear like trekking poles and ice axes.

Packing Your Backpack Efficiently:

1. Weight Distribution: Place heavy items like food, water, and cooking gear close to your back and near the top of the pack. Lighter items go towards the bottom.

2. Use Stuff Sacks and Compression Bags: Organize your gear with stuff sacks and compression bags. This not only saves space but also keeps items dry and easy to locate.

3. Layering: Arrange your gear in layers, with frequently used items on top. This prevents the need to dig through your entire pack to find something.

4. Balance the Load: Ensure an even weight distribution to maintain balance while hiking. Avoid overloading one side or having too much weight on the bottom.

5. Accessibility: Keep essential items like a first-aid kit, map, compass, and snacks in easily accessible outer pockets or the top lid of the backpack.

6. Secure Loose Items: Use straps, clips, and loops to secure gear and prevent items from shifting inside the pack.

7. Leave No Trace: Pack out everything you pack in, including trash and food scraps. Be mindful of the Leave No Trace principles and respect the environment.

8. Practice Packing: Before your trip, practice packing and unpacking your backpack to familiarize yourself with the organization and ensure everything fits comfortably.

Conclusion

Choosing the right backpack and packing it efficiently are crucial steps in ensuring a successful and enjoyable outdoor adventure. A well-fitted and thoughtfully packed backpack not only increases your comfort but also contributes to your safety and overall experience. By following these guidelines and considering your trip's purpose and duration, you can select the perfect backpack and become a proficient packer, ready to tackle any adventure that comes your way.

The Right Footwear for Every Adventure: Choosing Boots, Hiking Shoes, Trail Runners, Camp/Water Shoes, and Gaiters

Selecting the appropriate footwear is a critical decision when preparing for outdoor adventures. Your choice of shoes can significantly impact your comfort, safety, and overall experience while hiking, backpacking, or camping. In this guide, we'll explore the considerations for choosing the right footwear based on trip conditions, including boots, hiking shoes, trail runners, camp/water shoes, and gaiters.

Choosing the Right Footwear:

1. Hiking Boots:

• Stability and Support: Hiking boots offer excellent ankle support and stability, making them ideal for rugged terrain, carrying heavy loads, and protecting against ankle injuries.

• Durability: These boots are built to withstand rough conditions and provide long-term durability.

• Weather Resistance: Many hiking boots are designed to be waterproof, keeping your feet dry in wet environments.

• Best For: Extended backpacking trips, rough terrain, rocky trails, and carrying heavy loads.

2. Hiking Shoes:

• Lightweight: Hiking shoes are lighter and more flexible than boots, providing a balance between support and mobility.

• Comfort: They are comfortable right out of the box and require minimal breaking in.

• Breathability: Hiking shoes are often more breathable than boots, making them suitable for warm weather.

• Best For: Day hikes, shorter backpacking trips, well-maintained trails, and warm-weather conditions.

3. Trail Runners:

• Ultralight: Trail runners are the lightest option, ideal for fast and light hiking and backpacking.

• Flexibility: They offer excellent flexibility and agility, making them suitable for agile movements on the trail.

• Quick Drying: Many trail runners are designed to dry quickly, which is useful when encountering water crossings.

• Best For: Ultralight backpacking, long-distance thru-hiking, trail running, and fast-paced adventures.

Camp/Water Shoes and Gaiters:

1. Camp/Water Shoes:

• Comfort and Convenience: Camp/water shoes are lightweight and provide comfort for camp activities after a day of hiking.

• Quick Drying: They are typically made of materials that dry quickly, which is beneficial when wading through streams or crossing rivers.

• Protection: Camp/water shoes protect your feet from sharp rocks and debris in water crossings.

• Best For: Wearing around camp, river crossings, and as an alternative to heavy boots during rest breaks.

2. Gaiters:

• Protection: Gaiters cover your lower legs and the tops of your shoes or boots to prevent debris, mud, and water from entering.

• Weather Resistance: They provide additional weather protection in wet and cold conditions.

• Variety: Gaiters come in various lengths and materials to suit different outdoor activities.

• Best For: Hiking in muddy or snowy conditions, off-trail bushwhacking, and protecting against ticks and thorns.

Conclusion

Choosing the appropriate footwear for your outdoor adventure is crucial for comfort and safety. Whether you opt for boots, hiking shoes, trail runners, or a combination of these, consider the terrain, trip duration, and weather conditions. Camp/water shoes and gaiters can also provide extra comfort and protection during specific activities. Ultimately, your footwear should enhance your experience and allow you to fully enjoy the beauty of the outdoors while keeping your feet comfortable and safe.

Dressing for Success: Choosing the Right Clothing and Layering Concepts for Outdoor Adventures

Selecting the appropriate clothing and mastering the art of layering are essential skills for outdoor enthusiasts. The right clothing can keep you comfortable, protect you from the elements, and ensure your safety during various weather conditions. In this guide, we'll explore the principles of choosing the right clothing and understanding layering concepts for your outdoor adventures.

Choosing the Right Clothing:

1. Base Layers:

• Material Matters: Opt for moisture-wicking fabrics like merino wool or synthetic materials. These materials wick sweat away from your skin to keep you dry and regulate temperature.

• Fit: Base layers should fit snugly but not constrict. This ensures efficient moisture management.

• Best For: All outdoor activities, especially in changing weather conditions.

2. Insulating Layers:

• Warmth-to-Weight Ratio: Choose insulating layers like fleece, down, or synthetic fill jackets, vests, or sweaters based on their warmth-to-weight ratio. Down is warmer but less effective when wet, while synthetic materials offer better moisture resistance.

• Versatility: Look for versatile pieces that can be easily added or removed as temperatures fluctuate.

• Best For: Cold weather, chilly evenings, or high-altitude excursions.

3. Outer Layers (Shell):

• Weather Resistance: Outer layers should be windproof and waterproof or water-resistant to protect you from rain, snow, and wind.

• Breathability: Opt for jackets with breathable materials or pit zips to prevent overheating and moisture buildup.

• Fit: Ensure your shell layer accommodates your insulating layers without being too tight.

• Best For: Rainy, snowy, or windy conditions.

4. Pants and Bottoms:

• Durability: Choose durable, abrasion-resistant pants for rugged terrain.

• Convertible Options: Consider convertible pants with zip-off legs for versatility in changing weather.

• Fit: Ensure freedom of movement for activities like hiking or climbing.

• Best For: Hiking, backpacking, climbing, and any activity where lower-body protection is needed.

Layering Concepts:

1. Base Layer:

• The base layer wicks moisture away from your skin and regulates temperature.

2. Insulating Layer:

• This layer traps heat and provides warmth. Choose the insulation level based on the expected coldness.

3. Outer Layer (Shell):

• The shell layer protects you from the elements. It should be windproof and waterproof or water-resistant.

4. Accessories:

• Don't forget to layer accessories like hats, gloves, and neck gaiters to protect extremities from cold and wind.

5. Adjustment and Ventilation:

• Adjust your layers as needed to regulate temperature. Open zippers or remove layers to prevent overheating.

6. Consideration for Activity:

• Tailor your layers to the specific activity and expected weather conditions. Activities like snow sports may require more insulation while hiking in hot weather may involve fewer layers.

Conclusion

Choosing the right clothing and mastering the art of layering is essential for comfort, safety, and enjoyment during outdoor adventures. Your clothing choices should be based on the weather conditions, activity level, and personal comfort preferences. By understanding the roles of each layer and selecting the appropriate materials and fit, you can ensure that you're well-prepared for whatever Mother Nature throws your way. Stay comfortable, stay safe, and fully immerse yourself in the beauty of the outdoors.

Backpacking Food Essentials: Choosing, Preparing, and Packing

Backpacking is a thrilling adventure that immerses you in the great outdoors, offering a chance to disconnect from the hustle and bustle of daily life. One of the most critical aspects of a successful backpacking trip is food. Choosing the right backpacking food options, knowing how to obtain or prepare your own meals, understanding how much to carry, and mastering the art of packaging food for the trail are essential skills that every backpacker should possess. This guide’ll delve into these key aspects to help you plan and enjoy a fulfilling backpacking food experience.

            Choosing the right backpacking food options, knowing how to obtain or prepare your own meals, understanding how much to carry, and mastering the art of packaging food for the trail are essential skills that every backpacker should possess.

Choosing the Right Backpacking Food Options

            1) Nutritional Balance: Prioritize foods that provide a balance of carbohydrates, proteins, and healthy fats. Complex carbohydrates (like oats and whole grains) offer long-lasting energy, while proteins (found in nuts, dried meats, and beans) aid in muscle recovery. Healthy fats (such as nuts and olive oil) provide essential calories.

            2) Caloric Density: Backpacking requires more calories than your typical daily routine. Opt for calorie-dense foods like nuts, dried fruits, and dehydrated meals to keep your energy levels up.

            3) Variety: Don't underestimate the power of variety. Mix up your food choices to prevent taste fatigue during extended trips.

            4)Allergies and Dietary Restrictions: Consider any allergies or dietary restrictions when selecting your food options. Many backpacking foods cater to specific needs, such as gluten-free, vegan, or nut-free.

            5)Dehydrated and Freeze-Dried Meals: These are lightweight, easy to prepare, and have a long shelf life. They're a backpacker's staple for a reason. Add hot water, wait a few minutes, and enjoy a hot meal.

Obtaining or Preparing Backpacking Food

            1) Buy Pre-Packaged: Many outdoor and camping stores offer many pre-packaged backpacking meals. These are convenient and designed specifically for easy trail cooking.

            2) Dehydrating Your Own: If you're more adventurous, you can dehydrate your own meals at home. This allows you to customize recipes, control portion sizes, and save money. Common dehydrated foods include fruits, vegetables, pasta, and meat.

            3) Resupply Points: Plan your route around resupply points like convenience stores or small towns. This way, you can restock on fresh food and avoid excessive weight.

How Much Food to Carry

1) Daily Caloric Needs: Calculate your daily caloric needs based on your weight, activity level, and the terrain you'll be traversing. Aim to carry around 3,000-4,000 calories per day.

2) Trip Duration: Consider how long your trip will be. You can afford to carry a bit more fresh food for shorter trips, while for longer treks, you'll rely more on dehydrated meals.

3) Season and Climate: Adjust your food quantities based on the season and climate. You may need more calories in cold weather to stay warm.

Packaging Food for the Trail

1) Portion Control: Divide your food into daily portions and place them in resealable, lightweight bags. Label each bag to identify meals and snacks easily.

2) Bear-Proofing: In Bear Country, use bear-resistant containers or bear bags to store your food. Hang them from a tree at a safe distance from your campsite

3)Pack organization: Distribute the weight of your food evenly in your backpack. Heavier items should be closer to your back and lighter items towards the outside.

Backpacking stoves and cookware are vital components of any outdoor adventure, allowing you to prepare hot meals and beverages while on the trail. Selecting the right stove, understanding fuel efficiency, and choosing the appropriate pots, dishes, and utensils are essential aspects of successful backpacking.

Conclusion

Choosing, obtaining or preparing, and packaging food for a backpacking adventure are essential skills that can make or break your trip. A well-thought-out food plan ensures you have the energy and nutrition needed to tackle challenging terrain and fully enjoy the beauty of the outdoors. By understanding your nutritional needs, planning accordingly, and mastering the art of food packaging, you can confidently embark on memorable backpacking journeys.

Responsible Camping and Outdoor Ethics: Choosing Campsites, Leave No Trace, and Wildlife Interaction

Camping in the great outdoors is a wonderful way to connect with nature, but it comes with responsibilities. To minimize your impact on the environment, ensure your safety, and respect the wildlife that calls these places home, it's essential to adhere to principles of responsible camping and outdoor ethics. This guide will discuss key aspects of these principles, including selecting campsites, maintaining cleanliness, practicing Leave No Trace, disposing of waste, displaying proper trail and camp behavior, and interacting with wildlife.

1. Choosing a Campsite:

• Follow Regulations: Adhere to any rules or regulations set by park authorities or land managers regarding camping zones and designated campsites.

• Durable Surfaces: Camp on durable surfaces like established campsites, rock, or gravel to minimize soil erosion and damage to fragile ecosystems.

• Distance from Water: Camp at least 200 feet away from lakes, rivers, and streams to protect water quality and aquatic life.

• Terrain Consideration: Choose flat and level terrain to ensure safety and comfort. Avoid slopes and depressions where water may accumulate.

2. Keeping a Clean Camp:

• Pack It In, Pack It Out: Follow the "Leave No Trace" principle by carrying out all trash, leftover food, and litter. Dispose of it properly in designated receptacles or take it home with you.

• Waste Management: Use a portable toilet or follow established practices for disposing of human waste. Do not leave toilet paper or waste behind.

• Food Storage: Store food and scented items in bear-resistant containers or follow approved methods to keep wildlife away from your camp.

3. Leave No Trace Behind:

• Minimize Impact: Avoid altering the natural environment. Do not pick plants, disturb wildlife, or create new trails or fire rings.

• Campfire Impact: If fires are allowed, use established fire rings or pits, and keep fires small. Use a camp stove for cooking whenever possible.

• Respect Quiet Hours: Be mindful of other campers and maintain a quiet atmosphere during established quiet hours.

4. Disposing of Garbage and Waste:

• Recycle and Compost: Separate recyclables and compostables from regular trash and dispose of them properly in designated bins.

• Packaging: Minimize packaging by repackaging food into reusable containers before your trip.

• Reduce Single-Use Items: Opt for reusable camping gear and utensils to reduce waste generation.

5. Proper Trail and Camp Behavior:

• Stay on Trails: Stick to established trails to prevent soil erosion and habitat disturbance.

• Keep Noise Levels Down: Maintain a quiet and respectful atmosphere to avoid disturbing wildlife and other campers.

• Respect Other Campers: Give fellow campers space and privacy. Keep noise levels low during quiet hours.

6. Interacting with Wildlife:

• Observe from a Distance: Do not approach or feed wildlife. Use binoculars or a telephoto lens to observe animals from a safe distance.

• Secure Food: Prevent wildlife encounters by properly storing food and scented items. Never leave food unattended.

Conclusion

Responsible camping and outdoor ethics are vital to preserving the beauty of natural landscapes, ensuring safety, and respecting the wildlife that inhabits these areas. By choosing campsites wisely, keeping them clean, following Leave No Trace principles, disposing of waste properly, displaying appropriate trail and camp behavior, and interacting with wildlife from a respectful distance, you contribute to conserving these pristine environments and promoting a positive outdoor experience for all. Remember, we are merely guests in these natural wonders, and our actions can have a lasting impact.

Go Check Us Out in the Cherokee Phoenix!!!

We made it into the Cherokee Phoenix- the oldest Native American newspaper ever! Go check us out at https://www.cherokeephoenix.org/eedition/march-1-2022-issue-of-the-cherokee-phoenix/page_1d0d8937-3395-5a31-887b-d6ab92bf4dc9.html

Before Heading Out

It’s exciting getting ready for a new adventure. But remember, before you head out take the time to study the weather and snow conditions! Many regions offer great avalanche forecasts done by trained professionals. Additionally with the creation of social media you can get many differing reports from the same area giving you a great idea of what the weather, terrain, and snow is like heading into your adventure!

If you ever wonder what it should look like the national avalanche center provides a great handbook that helps you make your pre-trip planning easier!